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Recognizing
Dominance and Aggression
Article
from GRREAT TIMES newsletter.
If you
missed our last membership meeting - too bad! You missed a really
great time. Our speaker, Mary Ann Mullens from Merrimac Dog Training
Club in Hampton, spoke about recognizing dominance and aggression
in dogs and how to deal with it. Doubling as a comedian, she
doled out an amazing amount of information while entertaining
us with stories of her own experiences, especially about "Abby
The Terrible," one of the first SEVA GRREAT dogs.
Most aggression
problems are actually a problem with not clearly defining the
hierarchy of your pack. We aren't just talking about the dog
that raises his lip, growls, or tries to bite you. If you have
a dog who sasses you when corrected, tries to hump your leg,
or becomes a completely limp mass of dog when given a command,
you have a problem with dominance.
YOU are
the leader of your pack and it is your job to establish a clear
order of hierarchy. Make sure that every dog in your pack recognizes
your authority. This is not done with aggression on your part
- no raised voice, forced rollovers, or hitting. Aggression breeds
more aggression. Instead try,
- Teach
them that you control everything - food, toys, and anything else
good. By obeying your commands, they earn access to them. Reinforce
your position daily by making them earn treats, toys or other
goodies.
- Make
them move out of your way (lean forward and shuffle your feet
closer while saying "move" in a pleasant voice and
WAIT until the dog gives in).
- Practice
the 30 minute down. (Get comfortable and put your dog on lead.
Give the down command and place your foot on the lead next to
the collar. You may need to use the rest of your body to keep
him there - that's okay. Then praise the dog occasionally for
staying down. You may have to gradually work up to 30 minutes
- but do NOT let the dog beat you or it will just reinforce that
he is the boss of you!)
To determine
the dog hierarchy in your home, watch for subtle things: who
goes out the door first, who greets you first, who moves out
of the way, who sleeps in the favorite spots, who gives up their
toys to whom.
You may
want to elevate a sick or old member by giving them preferential
treatment - feed them first, pet them first, let only that dog
on the bed, give that dog the favorite toy. This will keep the
other dogs from going after them.
Otherwise,
for dog to dog tussles, unless the dogs draw blood, she suggests
letting them work it out themselves.
Because
we know most of our SEVA GRREAT dogs have had a rough time before
coming to us, we are at risk of making excuses for their behavior
- but harden your heart - there is NO acceptable excuse for aggressive
behavior. And we know our dogs are smarter than average. They
DO know how to manipulate you.
Your dog
will be happier once you are the clear leader and therefore he
has no responsibilities. Honest!
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